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  #1 (permalink)  
Old 08-03-2007, 11:21 AM
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Join Date: Jan 2003
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chromo
Default DIY dessicant Air Dryer

Dessicant beads are cheap enough, so is a little pipe. Bake beads about 250-300F to dry and re-use them. Tempature to bake at may vary with type of beads.

I bought 10lbs of the color changing beads, pink/blue, awhile back for I think $20 and shipping.
They were to use for something else back then though.

To build an airline dryer cheap and easy, get a pipe nipple any Dia. you want and 2 caps for it. Either get end caps with holes to fit your airline fittings or drill and tap your own holes. Put a small screen in the pipe caps so the beads do not fall out through the air fittings. Screen could be window screen glued into the caps or even just a stainless pot scruber packed into the end of the nipple. As long as air flows free and screen blocks the beads from entering the airline is all you need.
Put one cap on end of nipple and fill with beads, put other cap on nipple with screen in place. Connect airlines, you now have a fast cheap easy dessicant dryer!

Build 2 or more, and change them anytime as needed or just daily as a habit.
With a quick couple on each end it would be easy to swap them anytime. Keep them capped if extras are packed and stored ready to use.
When you take a wet one off the line, open it and pour beads into a can or bowl and bake about 250-300F till they dry or if you have a large supply of beads just save them up till you have allot to bake all at once. They will turn colors when dry. I think what I bought has about 10% or more of the color change beads. If totally saturated I think it's about 1 hour to dry them.

I'll be making mine a bit fancier. Perhaps a 6" long nipple 4"dia. and caps with a T on each end with ball valves top and bottom, bring in the airlines from the side of the T. This way I can just disconnect the air, open bottom 3/4" valve and dump beads into a can, close bottom valve and open top valve and dump in fresh beads.
With a normal bulk line dryer at the compressor, the drain out bowl type, I should have little moisture getting to my disicant dryer so the beads should last fairly long between changes with a large nipple full. With 10lbs on hand I should not need to dry them very often, just whenever I get down to 2 pipe fulls left of dry ones then dry all the wet ones at one time.

When I was searching to buy my beads there were various types and ranges of beads. Search around for a good price, some places were far higher than others! Mine were in bulk bags, I think sold allot for flower drying but work as well for anything else like drying air or sucking water from 150proof alky feul
Mine I think are supposed to absorb 40% thier own weight in water, so my 10lbs of beads should handle 4lbs of water which is about 1/2 gallon USA.

My PC gun has the normal black plastic filter, I also have a filter with pressure adjustment on the coiled line to the PC gun. My Dissicant dryer will go between the compressors bowl type dryer and the T connections that feeds the PC gun, the blast cabinet, the blow gun, so everything will have dry air.
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Old 08-03-2007, 04:19 PM
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Join Date: Aug 2005
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JeffL
Default Re: DIY dessicant Air Dryer

That sounds preety cool man......post up some pics when your done....It's also a good idea to drain your compressor now & then.
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Old 08-03-2007, 07:43 PM
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donafams is on a distinguished road
Default Re: DIY dessicant Air Dryer

could you use a Harbor Freight filter like this one but without the regulator?, just an in and out.
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Old 08-03-2007, 10:50 PM
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Posts: 321
chromo
Default Re: DIY dessicant Air Dryer

I have to find mine, I have one like that somewhere here also but not been running much for air tools since I got the last compressor. Those normally work ok.
I drain my tank often also, but I have lots of humidity here and I am overloading on the filter systems

The air tools like impacts, ratchets, cutters, grinder and drill, I don't care so much about, one filter is good enough and I keep those oiled also.
Anything that effects paint, powders, blasting media, etc.. though I figure never too many filters! Even the blow gun for blowing off parts before painting or coating I don't want any trash in the air.
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Old 08-04-2007, 07:45 AM
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donafams is on a distinguished road
Default Re: DIY dessicant Air Dryer

i meanr could i use that filter for the dessicant beads?
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Old 08-04-2007, 05:51 PM
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Default Re: DIY dessicant Air Dryer

excellant idea I am always looking for ways to keep costs down. Where did you get the desiccant? Any other creative ideas? Bring them on.....
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Old 08-04-2007, 09:24 PM
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Join Date: Jan 2007
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fl70 is an unknown quantity at this point
Default Re: DIY dessicant Air Dryer

Good info chromo!
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Old 08-06-2007, 06:28 AM
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chromo
Default Re: DIY dessicant Air Dryer

I don't think that filter would work for the beads as is, but maybe mod it a bit?
That bowl collects the water from the filter (I think) and holds it till drained and I don't think the air passes through the bowl itself much. Been awhile since I took one apart so I am not sure. If I am right then filling the bowl with beads would only let them absorb water which has already been removed from the air.

I had bought my beads from an E-bay dealer over a year ago. When I was searching for the stuff before I found this site but not bought from them myself yet.
http://www.ecompressedair.com/desiccant/silicagel.shtml

I only paid about $2lb for mine, they are around $4-$5lb on that site, so shop around.
Silica gel beads are used allot for flower drying so you could also try flower shops and hobby/craft shops locally.

On a similar note, I was un-happy to open my new little silica bead inline airdryer I bought at a HF store for about $7. Seems to be a sealed unit I have not got open yet, But I will
http://www.harborfreightusa.com search item number 94733

Directions say replace when beads change colors or something like that so it's meant to be tossed. I bought it to refill and re-use, just keep drying it out. I think it would be a handy inline fliter, maybe mount it right before the black PC gun filter or instead of the PC filter.
Mine looks much different than the one shown online. Mine has a glass bowl and a large black plastic cap I thought I could unscrew to empty and re-fill. So far it has not unscrewed but I have not given up yet either, maybe if I heated it a bit?

If I cannot get this open to refill then I may just carefully drill out one end where the fittings screw in. All it needs is a screen or such blocking the hole to keep the beads from falling out. So if I drill out the air inlet side I should be able to pour out the beads and refill, also the air outlet side would be intact still so I would not have to worry about blowing beads into the tools if my screen came loose for any reason.
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